
Judicial Code
Rule 5: Motions Practice
(a)
Scope and Application
This
rule shall govern all civil motions.
Motions
are either dispositive or non-dispositive, and are defined as follows:
(i)
Dispositive motions are motions which seek to dispose of all or part of
the claims or parties, except motions for default judgment.
They include motions to dismiss a party or claim, motions for summary
judgment, and motions under Rule 17(b).
(ii)
Non-Dispositive motions are all other motions, including but not
limited to discovery, third party practice, temporary relief, intervention or
amendment of pleadings.
(b)
Obtaining Hearing Date; Notice to Parties
A
hearing date and time shall be obtained from the Clerk of Court or an
Assistant Clerk of Court. A party
obtaining a date and time for a hearing on a motion or for any other calendar
setting, shall promptly give notice advising all other parties who have
appeared in the action so that cross motions may, insofar as possible, be
heard on a single hearing date.
(c)
Dispositive Motions
(i)
No motion shall be heard until the moving party serves a copy of the
following documents on opposing counsel and files the original with the Clerk
of Court at least 28 days prior to the hearing:
(1)
Notice of motion and motion;
(2)
Proposed Order;
(3)
Any affidavits and exhibits to be submitted in conjunction with the
motion; and
(4)
Memorandum of law.
(ii)
The party responding to the motion shall serve a copy of the following
documents on opposing counsel and shall file the originals with the Clerk of
Court at least 9 days prior to the hearing:
(1)
Memorandum of law; and
(2)
Supplementary affidavits and exhibits.
(iii)
Reply Memoranda.
The moving party may submit a reply memorandum, limited to new legal or
factual matters raised by an opposing party's response to a motion, by serving
a copy on opposing counsel and filing the original with the Clerk of Court at
least 3 days before the hearing.
(iv)
Additional Requirement for Summary Judgment Motions.
For summary judgment motions, the memorandum of law shall include:
(1)
A statement by the moving party of the issues involved which are the
grounds for the motion for summary judgment;
(2)
A statement identifying all documents (such as depositions or excerpts
thereof, pleadings, exhibits, admissions, interrogatory answers, and
affidavits) which comprise the record on which the motion is made.
Opposing parties shall identify in their responding Memorandum of Law
any additional documents on which they rely.
(3)
A recital by the moving party of the material facts as to which there
is no genuine dispute, with a specific citation to that part of the record
supporting each fact, such as deposition page and line or page and paragraph
of an exhibit. A party opposing the motion shall, in like manner, make a
recital of any material facts claimed to be in dispute. Such recitals shall be is excluded from the page limitations
of this rule; and
(4)
The party's argument and authorities.
These additional requirements also apply to a motion under Rule 18 if
factually based.
(d)
Non-Dispositive Motions
(i)
No motion shall be heard until the moving party serves a copy of the
following documents on the other party or parties and files the original with
the Clerk of Court at least 14 days prior to the hearing:
(1)
Notice of motion and motion;
(2)
Proposed order;
(3)
Any affidavits and exhibits to be submitted in conjunction with the
motion; and
(4)
Any memorandum of law the party intends to submit; and
(ii)
The party responding to the motion shall serve a copy of the following
documents on the moving party and other interested parties and shall file the
original with the court administrator at least 7 days prior to the hearing:
(1)
Any memorandum of law the party intends to submit; and
(2)
Any relevant exhibits and affidavits.
(iii)
Reply Memoranda. The
moving party may submit a reply memorandum, limited to new legal or factual
matters raised by an opposing party's response to a motion, by serving a copy
on opposing counsel and filing the original with the Clerk of Court at least 3
days before the hearing.
(e)
Motions on Which No Hearing is Scheduled
If
a motion is filed and no hearing date thereon is scheduled, the non-moving
party(ies) have fifteen (15) days to respond to the motion, and the moving
party shall have seven (7) days to file any reply. These time limits shall apply to all motions on which no
hearing is scheduled unless otherwise agreed by the parties or ordered by the
Court. The page limits set forth
in Rule 5(f) shall apply to this subsection.
(f)
Page Limits
No
memorandum of law submitted in connection with either a dispositive or
non‑dispositive motion shall exceed 35 pages, exclusive of the recital
of facts required by Rule 5(c)(iv)(3), except with permission of the court.
For motions involving discovery requests, the moving party's memorandum
shall set forth only the particular discovery requests and the response or
objection thereto which are the subject of the motion, and a concise
recitation of why the response or objection is improper.
If a reply memorandum of law is filed, the cumulative total of the
original memorandum and the reply memorandum shall not exceed 35 pages, except
with the permission of the court.
(g)
Failure to Comply
If
the moving papers are not properly served and filed, the hearing may be
canceled by the court. If
responsive papers are not properly served and filed in a non-dispositive
motion, the court may deem the motion unopposed and may grant the relief
requested without a hearing. For
a dispositive motion, the court, in its discretion, may refuse to permit oral
argument by the party not filing the required documents, may allow reasonable
attorney's fees, or may take other appropriate action.
(h)
Relaxation of Time Limits
If
irreparable harm will result absent immediate action by the court, or if the
interests of justice require otherwise, the court may waive or modify the time
limits established by this rule, but only if requested by motion of one of the
parties, which must be properly served.
(i)
Witnesses
No
testimony will be taken at motion hearings except under unusual circumstances.
Any party seeking to present witnesses at a motion hearing shall obtain
prior consent of the court and shall notify the adverse party in the motion
papers of the names and addresses of the witnesses which that party intends to
call at the motion.
(j)
Telephone Hearings
When
a motion is authorized by the court to be heard by telephone conference call,
the moving party shall be responsible either to initiate the conference call
or to comply with the court's instructions on initiation of the conference
call. If necessary, adequate
provision shall be made by the court for a record of the telephone hearing.
(k)
Settlement Efforts
No
motion will be heard unless the parties have conferred, either in person, or by
telephone, or in writing in an attempt to resolve their differences prior to the
hearing. The moving party shall
initiate the conference. The moving
party shall certify to the court, before the time of the hearing, compliance
with this rule or any reasons for inability to comply, including lack of
availability or cooperation of opposing counsel. Whenever any pending motion is settled, the moving
party shall promptly advise the court.
(l)
Time limits for Injunctions and Temporary Restraining Orders
This
Rule shall not apply to motions or applications for injunctions or temporary
restraining orders. Briefing and
hearing schedules for motions or applications for injunctions or temporary
restraining orders shall be set by the Court on a case-by-case basis.
Note
of Amendment: Rule 5 was added in
November, 1994 in place of what was formerly Rule 3(c) regarding timing of
motions. All subsequent Rules were
renumbered due to the addition of this new Rule 5.
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