
Judicial Code
Chapter VIII: Adoption
Section 9-12
Section 9.
Investigation report.
Within five (5) days after the filing of a petition
for adoption, the Court shall request the assistance of the Tribal agency, the
Bureau of Indian Affairs Branch, an agent of the State, a private court
services business, or a probation officer where participating in the
supervision of custody of the child to inquire into, investigate and report,
in writing, to the Court within thirty (30) days as to the suitability of the
child for adoption, the financial ability, moral and physical fitness and
general background of the adoptive home and of the adoptive parent or parents,
and to make recommendations on the proposed adoption.
Section 10. Hearing
on adoption.
Within five (5) days after the written report required
by Section Nine (9) is filed, the Court shall fix a time for hearing on the
petition for adoption which shall not be sooner than 30 days nor later than 45
days. The adoptive parent or
parents and adoptive child shall appear personally at the hearing.
All other persons
whose consent is necessary to the adoption shall be
duly notified, unless notice is waived, and may appear or be represented by a
person having power of attorney authorizing such person to represent them for
the purpose of the adoption.
The Court shall examine all persons appearing
separately and if satisfied as to the suitability of the child for adoption,
the validity of the consent to adoption, the financial ability and moral and
physical fitness and responsibility of the adoptive parents, and that the best
interests of the child will be promoted by the adoption, may enter a final
decree of adoption in the case of a child who has been in the custody of the
petitioners and provided for by them for more than three (3) months or may
place the child in legal custody of the petitioners for a period of not less
than six (6) months prior to entering a final decree of adoption, or if the
Court is satisfied that the adoption petition will not be in the best
interests of the child, the petition shall be denied and the guardian so
instructed to arrange suitable care for the child and the Court may request
agencies authorized to provide such services to assist in the placement and
the care of the child.
Section 11. Report
and final decree of adoption.
Within six (6) months after the child has been in the
custody of the petitioner, the Tribal Court shall request a supplementary
written report under the same procedures followed in Section Nine (9) of this
Chapter as to the welfare of the child, the current situation and conditions
of the adoptive home and the adoptive parents.
If the Tribal Court is satisfied the interests of the child are best
served by the proposed adoption, a final decree of adoption may be entered.
No final order may be entered by the Tribal Court
until the child to be adopted has lived and resided for a period of at least
three (3) months in the home of the adoptive parents. In any case where the Tribal Court finds that the best
interests of the child will not be served by the adoption, a guardian of the
child shall be appointed and suitable arrangements for the care of the child
shall be made and the Tribal Court may request an appropriate Tribal, federal,
or state agency authorized to provide such services to assist in the placement
and the care of the child.
Section 12. Privacy
interests of person(s) giving child up for adoption.
In order to protect the privacy interests of the
natural parent or guardian consenting to an adoption, the final order for
adoption shall clearly indicate if that person's identity shall be confidential
pursuant to the designation on the consent form provided by and filed with the
Tribal Court. If the person later
changes his or her mind, he or she may move to the Court to amend that portion
of the order by filing a motion with the Tribal Court.
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